This chapter looks at the different factors and mechanisms that influence the design agenda for new waste facilities. Planning policy and national guidance are the obvious public sector instruments available to government agencies from a land use planning perspective. Waste collection and disposal strategies also have important implications for the size, distribution and management options. With waste treatment facilities the waste disposal authority plays a pivotal role in driving the design agenda and setting expectations. Waste management companies can also play an equally important role through adoption of their own corporate design policies and industry benchmarks for quality in the development of new facilities.

The benefits that good design can bring to good planning decisions must be embedded from the start through strong, effective and enforceable policies. Wider design benefits often require careful presentation and communication in policies and project plans. Issues associated with sustainable construction and full project life cycle costs can be complex.  They require strong commitment and vision on the part of design professionals to influence political sponsors and other project decision makers.