Influencing design outcomes is a complex process. The definition of good design and the process by which it can be evaluated will continuously evolve and change. Some aspects of design are highly subjective and will always be associated with a particular time and place, which is how we maintain a sense of place and distinctiveness in our surroundings. Critical components of design are appropriateness to context and quality. However, many of the following principles will also apply:
■ good design is inspired by good policy
■ plan for a sustainable environment
■ design for future generations and not just short term needs
■ consider whole life costs and benefits when specifying desired design outcomes
■ respect the perceived norms of design, but do not necessarily be bound by them.
These principles apply to a wide range of design agendas, not just waste management, and reflect many of the core themes running through current urban design thinking and associated publications.
However, there are also many issues that are specific to waste management. Not least amongst them is the need to change public perception of the industry. The image of a modern, vibrant waste and resource management industry, in tune with the community it serves and the wider environment, will be achieved if these and similar design aspirations are embraced. Designers and decision makers should grasp this opportunity and not shrink away from the challenge. They should not be tempted to perpetuate mediocrity and in so doing create a bland architectural pastiche.
The temptation to include a detailed checklist or method for assessing design in this document has been resisted. Good design is about a philosophy, a process and a way of thinking and not just manuals and checklists. Indeed within a fast changing world where values are changing, design checklists can only have an ephemeral existence.
Design almost always raises many questions and challenges. It is important that these are embraced as part of the overall delivery process. More can and should be achieved and if we are to raise the bar in waste management practice good design must be integral to a successful waste facility project.