10. Inadequacy of the Business Case
• Number of services were not anticipated
• Output specifications were not defined clearly
• Oversight in facilities required
• All stakeholders were not involved and so their needs were not defined and included in
business case
11. Large Number of Stakeholders
• Different public sector parties having differing interests in the project
• Process of obtaining approval took longer than expected due to number of parties involved
12. Funding availability
• Difficulties in obtaining financial backing for project
• Additional funding was made unexpectedly available later on in the project thus changing
project scope
13. Project Management Team
• The project management team was inexperienced in delivering a project of this nature.
• Inadequate review of drawings by the project manager before construction
14. Poor Project Intelligence
• Insufficient ground investigation
• The detailed design was based on insufficient site information
• Insufficient surveying of existing conditions e.g. for refurbishment of buildings