Clawback of additional revenue from sharers

24. In offering a price for Airwave, 02 assumed that other organisations would join the service and modelled the probable additional income. 02's financial modelling had indicated additional revenues of between £1.8 million and £5.5 million a year, which had been taken into account in the negotiations with PITO. Nevertheless, under the contract with 02, the Home Office will not get anything back if higher than expected numbers of sharers join the system. The deal with 02 was that it would take the risk if sharers fell below what it was expecting and would take all the gain from a higher than expected number of extra users. The size of any gains would depend on the deals struck with the sharers, most of whom were likely to be publicly funded services (Figure 4).22

Figure 4: Potential extra users of Airwave

Civilian Emergency Services
British Transport Police
Ports Police
UK Atomic Energy Authority Constabulary Borough Parks Police
Waterway, Tunnel and Airport police
Fire Brigades
Airport Fire Brigade
Air Ambulance
NHS Community Trust Staff
NHS Hospital Trust Staff
Private Ambulance Services
Donor organ and transplant team transport
Patient Transport Services
Coastguard Service
Air and Land Search and Rescue Services

Ministry of Defence Organisations
MOD Police
Navy Police
Royal Parks Constabulary
RAF Police
Royal Marines Police
Royal Military Police
Adjutant Generals' Corps - Provost Branch
Defence Fire Service
Army Fire
RAF Fire Navy, Army and RAF Ambulances
Firing Range Security
Armed forces bomb disposal teams
HQ London (Army regional Brigade)
Intelligence Corps
RAF Nuclear Accident Response
Organisation
Security Services
Special Forces

Other public safety and emergency response services

CCTV control rooms (under certain circumstances)
Prison Service
Private Prisoner Transport

Privatised Police Patrols (including stadia and complexes)
Post Office Security and Investigation
Service
Customs and Excise enforcement branch
and National Investigation Service
EA Environmental Crime Unit
Environment Agency Enforcement Officers
UK Immigration Service - Ports and Enforcement Directorate
National Nuclear Accident Response
communications System

Traffic Wardens

Nuclear Accident Authority
On Site Fire Services (Magnox and BNFL sites)
Volunteer First responders

Fraud Investigation Section of Department of Social Security
Home Office Fire and Emergency Planning
fire appliances and assigned personnel
Immediate Care Schemes (eg. BASICS)
Inland Revenue Special Compliance Office
Local Authority Emergency Planning
Departments

source: C&AG's Report

25. In response to a question on whether Airwave would generate further income from sales to other countries, 02 explained that its approach was to deliver the service in the UK, establish a track record and then look to expand into other areas. A number of countries in Europe had committed to the TETRA standard but had not yet chosen a particular service provider. The same was true in other parts of the world, such as Africa and Australasia. From 02's perspective, overseas sales were a possibility but only once Airwave had been successfully delivered in the UK. 02 had been prepared to discuss sharing the rewards from other parties if the Home Office could bring those other organisations on board. For its part, the Home Office would have liked to have achieved a better deal on sharing the rewards from the wider use of Airwave, but was unable to move 02 during the commercial negotiations.23




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22 C&AG's Report, para 1.35; Qq 78, 80

23 Qq 116, 205-209