PPP proposed projects should be screened for their significant impacts on IPs in terms of the following:
Table 2: Checklist for Screening Potential Impacts of PPP Projects on IPs | |||||||
Socioeconomic, environmental and cultural factors | Type of impacts | Magnitude of impacts | |||||
| Negative | Positive | None | Low | Med-sum | High | Un-known |
Cultural properties and ancestral lands |
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Access to natural resources |
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Settlements and housing |
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Entry of Migrants |
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Safe and Clean Air and Water |
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Local institutions and decision making |
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Religious, Cultural Sites and Ceremonies |
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Archeological sites and artifacts |
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Cultural heritage |
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Indigenous knowledge |
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Health and sanitation |
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Water |
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Education |
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Employment and Livelihood |
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Transportation |
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Food security |
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Peace and security |
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Examples of Potential Significant Impacts from Development Projects on IPs that would require the preparation of IPP are:
1. Intrusion or encroachment on ancestral lands and customary resources
2. Threats to languages, cultures, religions, spiritual beliefs, and institutions.
3. Loss of natural resource-based livelihoods
4. Loss of access to natural resources
5. Severe degradation or destruction of cultural heritage
6. Defacement, removal or destruction of artifacts
7. Decline or loss in food production
8. Displacement and relocation of communities
9. Pollution of water sources (lakes, rivers) and ambient air