| Date | Event |
| February 2006 | Acquisition of Mowlem for £350 million.2 |
| April 2007 | Richard Adam appointed to board as Finance Director.3 |
| February 2008 | Acquisition of Alfred McAlpine for £565 million.4 |
| December 2008 | Pension valuation. |
| December 2009 | Richard Howson appointed to board as Executive Director.5 |
| March 2010 | 2008 pension valuation 15-month deadline. |
| September 2010 | Richard Howson appointed Chief Operating Officer, remaining on the board.6 |
| October 2010 | 2008 pension valuation agreed. |
| April 2011 | Acquisition of Eaga for £298 million.7 |
| June 2011 | Philip Green appointed to board as Senior Non-Executive Director.8 |
| December 2011 | Pension valuation. |
| January 2012 | Richard Howson appointed Chief Executive.9 |
| March 2013 | 2011 pension valuation 15-month deadline. |
| December 2013 | Pension valuation.10 Alison Horner appointed to board as Non-Executive Director.11 |
| May 2014 | Philip Green appointed Chairman.12 |
| June 2014 | 2011 pension valuation agreed.13 |
| December 2014 | 2013 pension valuation agreed.14 |
| July 2015 | Keith Cochrane appointed to board as Senior Independent Non-Executive Director.15 |
| December 2016 | Richard Adam retired as Finance Director.16 |
| 2017 | |
| 1 January | Zafar Khan appointed to board as Finance Director.17 |
| 1 March | 2016 Annual Report and Accounts signed and published.18 Richard Adam sold entire existing shareholding for £534,000.19 |
| ~End March-15 April | Emma Mercer returned to UK as Finance Director of Construction Services and brought to the attention of Richard Howson and Zafar Khan "some issues with which she was not comfortable".20 |
| 8 May | Richard Adam's long-term incentive plan awards for 2014 vested. He sold the total amount for £242,000.21 |
| May | The board conducted a review of accounting treatment for receivables following Ms Mercer's concerns. This was reviewed by KPMG. The review concluded that assets had been misclassified but there had been no misstatement of revenue. Acted as a trigger for wider review of contract positions. |
| 7 June | The board held a "lessons learned" exercise which considered cultural, managerial and operational shortcomings.22 |
| 8 June | The board considered a presentation on a possible equity issue.23 |
| 9 June | Final dividend for 2016 paid worth £55 million. |
| 4-5 July | The Chairman, and board the following day, were informed that their brokers were not able to underwrite the proposed equity issue and were advised that a trading update should be made on 10 July. Philip Green remained hopeful for a "positive and upbeat" announcement to the market.24 |
| 9 July | Richard Howson stepped down as Chief Executive. Replaced by Keith Cochrane as Interim Chief Executive. The board agrees a contract provision of £845 million to be included in their interim 2017 financial results.25 |
| 10 July | Carillion announced the £845m contract provision and comprehensive review of the Group's business and capital structure.26 |
| 12 July | Carillion's share value fell 70% from 10 July.27 |
| 14 July | EY appointed to support its strategic review with a focus on cost reduction and cash collection. HSBC appointed as new broker.28 |
| August | The board identified a need to put in place further short term committed bank facilities.29 |
| 3 September | Zafar Khan "spooked" the board with a financial update.30 |
| 11 September | Zafar Khan sacked as Finance Director and Emma Mercer appointed as his replacement. New non-executive directors appointed and Transformation Officer seconded in from EY.31 |
| 29 September | Half-year results included a further £200m profit write down.32 |
| 24 October | Deferral of pension deficit contributions agreed, releasing £100 million unsecured and £40 million secured new bank finance.33 |
| 17 November | Third profit warning issued, alongside announcement that the company was heading towards a breach of its debt covenants.34 |
| First week of December | Changed assumptions in weekly cashflow materially reduced the company's short-term cashflow forecasts.35 |
| 11 December | Kiltearn Partners, the largest shareholder in Carillion, halved its stake.36 |
| 22 December | Cashflow forecast delivered to finance creditors showed the company would have less than £20 million of available cash in March 2018. As a result, it was unable to make further drawings under its £100 million unsecured facility without further waivers being granted by each of them.37 |
| Late December | New lenders informed the company that a further waiver would not be given unless an approach was made by the company to Government.38 |
| 31 December | The company submitted a formal request for support to Government.39 |
| 2018 | |
| 3 January | FCA notified Carillion that it had commenced an investigation into the timeliness of announcements made by the company between 7 December 2016 and 10 July 2017.40 |
| 4 January | The Company met Government officials to discuss status of restructuring efforts and the need for short and long-term funding.41 |
| 9 January | The Company met with HMRC to explore the possibility of deferred payment to in respect of tax liabilities, which were otherwise due in January, February, March and April 2018. The outcome was inconclusive.42 |
| 12 January | Carillion paid £6.4 million to a series of advisors and lawyers, including KPMG (£78,000), FTI Consulting (£1m), EY (£2.5m), Slaughter and May (£1.2m).43 |
| 13 January | The company sent a letter to Cabinet Office making a final request of £160 million, including an immediate £10 million.44 |
| 14 January | Cabinet Office informed the company that it would not be willing to provide such support to the company. The board concluded that the company was insolvent.45 |
| 15 January | Directors presented a petition to the Court for the compulsory winding up of the company on the grounds it was unable to pay its debts.46 Accepted by the Courts and Official Receiver appointed as liquidator, with PwC appointed as Special Managers to assist with the liquidation. Government announced they were making £150 million available to support the liquidation and laying a contingent liability to indemnify the Official Receiver.47 |
| 16 January | Greg Clark MP, Business Secretary, wrote to the Insolvency Service and the Official Receiver asking them to fast-track their investigation into the causes of Carillion's failure and the conduct of the directors.48 |
| 18 January | TPR announced they were launching an anti-avoidance investigation into Carillion's funding of their pension schemes.49 |
| 24 January | Work and Pensions and Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy Committees launched a joint inquiry into the management and governance of Carillion, its sponsorship of its pension schemes and wider implications for company and pension scheme law, regulation and policy. |
| 29 January | FRC announced investigations into the 2014, 2015 and 2016 KPMG audits of Carillion.50 |
| 19 March | FRC announced investigation into the preparation and approval of Carillion's financial statements by Richard Adam and Zafar Khan.51 |
____________________________________________________________________
2 Carillion plc, Annual Report and Accounts 2006, p 74
3 Companies House, Carillion plc Officers, accessed 1 May 2018
4 Carillion plc, Annual Report and Accounts 2008, p 101
5 Companies House, Carillion plc Officers, accessed 1 May 2018
6 Carillion plc, Annual Report and Accounts 2010, p 37
7 Carillion plc, Annual Report and Accounts 2011, p 93
8 Companies House, Carillion plc Officers, accessed 1 May 2018
9 Carillion plc, Annual Report and Accounts 2012, p 40
10 Brought forward from December 2014 and based on same assumptions used for previous valuation.
11 Companies House, Carillion plc Officers, accessed 1 May 2018
12 Carillion plc, Annual Report and Accounts 2014
13 Mercer, Carillion (DB) pension trustee limited scheme funding report actuarial valuations as at 31 December 2013, p 1
14 As above.
15 Companies House, Carillion plc Officers, accessed 1 May 2018
16 As above.
17 As above.
18 Carillion plc, Annual Report and Accounts 2016
19 Letter from Richard Adam to the Chairs, 20 February 2018
20 Carillion plc, Minutes of a meeting of the Board of Directors, 9 May 2017
21 Letter from Richard Adam to the Chairs, 20 February 2018
22 Lessons learned Board pack and minutes, 7 June 2017
23 Carillion plc, Minutes of a meeting of the Board of Directors, 8 June 2017
24 Carillion plc, Minutes of a meeting of the Board of Directors, 5 July 2017
25 Carillion plc, Minutes of a meeting of the Board of Directors, 9 July 2017
26 Carillion plc, H1 2017 Trading Update, 10 July 2017, accessed 1 May 2018
27 London Stock Exchange, Carillion share price, accessed 1 May 2018
28 High Court of Justice, In the matter of Carillion plc and in the matter of the Insolvency Act 1986, Exhibit: KC1 - First witness statement of Keith Robertson Cochrane, Dated: 15 January 2018 (Not published)
29 As above.
30 Q314; Letter from Philip Green to the Chairs, 20 February 2018
31 London Stock Exchange, Carillion plc Directorate Change, 11 September 2017
32 Carillion plc, Financial results for the six months ended 30 June 2017, 29 September 2017
33 High Court of Justice, In the matter of Carillion plc and in the matter of the Insolvency Act 1986, Exhibit: KC1 - First witness statement of Keith Robertson Cochrane, Dated: 15 January 2018 (Not published)
34 Update on discussions with stakeholders, trading and financial covenants deferral, 17 November 2017
35 High Court of Justice, In the matter of Carillion plc and in the matter of the Insolvency Act 1986, Exhibit: KC1 - First Witness Statement of Keith Robertson Cochrane, Dated: 15 January 2018 (Not published)
36 London Stock Exchange, Carillion plc Notification of major holdings, 11 December 2017
37 High Court of Justice, In the matter of Carillion plc and in the matter of the Insolvency Act 1986, Exhibit: KC1 - First witness statement of Keith Robertson Cochrane, Dated: 15 January 2018 (Not published)
38 As above.
39 As above
40 London Stock Exchange, Carillon plc Regulatory investigation announcement, 3 January 2018
41 High Court of Justice, In the matter of Carillion plc and in the matter of the Insolvency Act 1986, Exhibit: KC1 - First witness statement of Keith Robertson Cochrane, Dated: 15 January 2018 (Not published)
42 As above
43 . Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy Committee and Work and Pensions Committee, Carillion paid out £6.4 million to advisors before £10 million taxpayer bailout, 12 March 2018
44 Summary of short term funding proposal, and status update, 13 January 2018 and letter from Carillion to Cabinet Office, 13 January 2018
45 High Court of Justice, In the matter of Carillion plc and in the matter of the Insolvency Act 1986, Exhibit: KC1 - First witness statement of Keith Robertson Cochrane, Dated: 15 January 2018 (Not published)
46 As above
47 . HMT, Central Government supply estimates 2017-18, Supplementary estimates, February 2018
48 The collapse of Carillion, Briefing Paper 8206, House of Commons Library, March 2018
49 Letter from The Pensions Regulator to the Chair regarding Carillion, 12 February 2018
50 Financial Reporting Council, Investigation into the audit of the financial statements of Carillion plc, 29 January 2018
51 Financial Reporting Council, Investigation into the preparation and approval of the financial statements of Carillion plc, 19 March 2018