SUMMARY LESSONS LEARNED

•  Where there is a significant risk that the Project Company is not able to obtain the necessary licences, the Procuring Authority should have plans in place on how to handle resulting delays.

•  Where approval is needed from an external body, such as an environmental regulator, it is advantageous to engage with that body as early as possible, preferably before financial close.

•  A clear understanding of the Project Company's financial performance is important for effective management of the operations phase.

•  Policies to reduce demand risk on Project Companies can provide a more sustainable investment environment for PPPs and increased private sector participation.

•  Public perception of environmentally sensitive projects, such as hydropower plants in Brazil, can impact the long-term success of the sector.

•  In a liberalised market, policies can be put in place to incentivise continuous innovation in energy efficiency from the private sector.

•  Having a Procuring Authority contract management team that sits across several contracts can increase efficiencies.